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Kinetics and energetics of the criegee intermediate in the gas phase. II. The criegee intermediate in the photooxidation of formaldehyde, in alkyldioxy disproportionation and O + oxoalkane addition reactions

โœ Scribed by John T. Herron; Richard I. Martinez; Robert E. Huie


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1982
Tongue
English
Weight
639 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0538-8066

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

The gasโ€phase kinetics and energetics of the Criegee intermediate, deduced from studies of O~3~โ€alkene systems, suggest that a hydroxyโ€substituted Criegee intermediate probably participates in the photooxidation of formaldehyde. In contradistinction, the existing evidence suggests that the Criegee intermediate and its isomers are probably not involved in alkyldioxy disproportionation reactions. In the case of O + oxoalkane addition reactions, the Criegee intermediate and its isomers are discussed in terms of a complex equilibrium: .


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The reactions of the Criegee intermediat
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Ozonolysis of cis-and trans-2-butene isomers were carried out in a 570 l spherical glass vessel in 730 torr synthetic air at 295 ฯฎ 3 K. The initial concentrations were 5 to 10 ppmv for the isomers and 2 to 5 ppmv for ozone. Quantitative yields were determined by FTIR spectroscopy for CH 3 CHO, HCHO,