In a stirred batch experiment, ferroin [Fe(phen):') behaves differently from Ce(lll) as a catalyst for the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction with ethyl-or n-butyl-malonic acid 1 EtMA or BuMAl The effects of bromate ion, organic substrate, metal-ion catalyst, and sulfuric acid on the oscillating pattern
Kinetic study of the Ce(III)-, Mn(II)-, or ferroin-catalyzed Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction with pyruvic acid
✍ Scribed by Hsing-Lien Lin; Yueh-O Yu; Jing-Jer Jwo
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 323 KB
- Volume
- 32
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
The Ce(III)-, Mn(II)-, or ferroin reaction of bromate ion and 2ϩ (Fe(phen) )-catalyzed 3 pyruvic acid (PA) or its dimer exhibits oscillatory behavior. Both the open-chain dimer (parapyruvic acid, ␥-methyl-␥-hydroxyl-␣-keto-glutaric acid, DPA1) and the cyclic-form dimer (␣keto-␥-valerolactone-␥-carboxylic acid, DPA2) show more sustained oscillations than PA monomer. Ferroin behaves differently from Ce(III) or Mn(II) ion in catalyzing these oscillating systems. The kinetics of reactions of PA, 3-brompyruvic acid (BrPA), DPA1, or DPA2 with Ce(IV), Mn(III), ion were investigated. The order of relative reactivity of pyruvic acids 3ϩ Fe(phen) 3 toward reaction with Ce(IV), Mn(III), or ion is DPA2 Ͼ DPA1 Ͼ BrPA Ͼ PA and 3ϩ Fe(phen) 3 that of metal ions toward reaction with pyruvic acids is The 3ϩ Mn(III) Ͼ Ce(IV) Ͼ Fe(phen) .
3 rates of bromination reactions of pyruvic acids are independent of the concentration of bromine and the order of reactivity toward bromination is (DPA1, DPA2) Ͼ BrPA Ͼ PA. Experimental results are rationalized.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
In a stirred batch reactor, the Ce(III)-or Mn(II)-catalyzed Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction with mixed organic acid/ketone substrates exhibits oscillatory behavior. The organic acids studied here are: dl-mandelic acid (MDA), dl-4-bromomandelic acid (BMDA), and dl-4hydroxymandelic acid (HMDA), and the
In a stirred batch reaction, Fe(phen) 3 2ϩ ion behaves differently from Ce(III) or Mn(II) ion in catalyzing the bromate-driven oscillating reaction with ethyl hydrogen malonate [CH 2 COOHCOOEt, ethyl hydrogen malonate (EHM)]. The effects of N 2 atmosphere, concentrations of bromate ion, EHM, metal i