Rate constants and activation parameters for the isotopic exchange reactions between (Ph0)2PSCl and M:Wl (M = MedN+, Et4N+, n-BudN+, Et,,HN+, EtH:,N+, Li+) in acetonitrile were measured in order to find the effect of the cation nature on the kinetics of the reaction. T h e rate constants measured fo
Kinetic Salt Effect in the 18O-Exchange Reaction between Bromate and Water
✍ Scribed by H. Gamsjäger; P. Baertschi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1972
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 299 KB
- Volume
- 55
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-019X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The kinetic salt effect in the ^18^O‐exchange reaction between bromate ion and water has been investigated at 60° in a range of ionic strength from 0.02M < I < 1.9M using NaNO~3~ or NaClO~4~ as inert salts. From the experimental data the following relation was deduced for the uncatalysed reaction path
In the H^+^‐catalysed reaction path the Brønsted‐Davies equation was obeyed up to I ⋍ 0.1M
At I > 0.8M the sign of Δ logk~2~/Δ I^1/2^ was positive. The theoretical interpretation of these results is consistent with the mechanistic evidence obtained previously from the rate law and the solvent isotope effects.
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