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Kinetic analysis of a single-path, and of a dual-path, sequence of four first-order reactions. The reactions of dibenzoylmesitylene and acetylbenzoylmesitylene in sulfuric acid

✍ Scribed by Jameel A. Farooqi; Peter H. Gore; David N. Waters; Gerald F. Moxon


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
311 KB
Volume
20
Category
Article
ISSN
0538-8066

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✦ Synopsis


Dibenzoylmesitylene undergoes protiodeacylation in 89.8% (w/w) sulfuric acid at ca. 9O"C, with subsequent sulfonation, to give mesitylenedisulfonic acid. The reaction involves a single-path sequence of four first-order reactions. The corresponding reaction of acetylbenzoylmesitylene can proceed by two possible routes: it is shown that about 942 of the overall reaction a t 75" involves initial protiodeacetylation and about 6% initial protiodebenzoylation. The kinetic analyses provide estimates of concentration ratios as functions of time, and of the buildup and decay of intermediates in the reactions.

' t l for increasing R. ' t , for decreasing R.


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## Abstract An example of a sequence of competing first‐order reactions, leading to a common product, has been found for the sulfodeacylation of acetylpropionylmesitylene. The basic reaction scheme is Scheme l equation image and a kinetic analysis of the component rate constants allows an estimate