Kikuchi disease (histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis) in association with HTLV1
✍ Scribed by V. BATAILLE; C.C. HARLAND; J. BEHRENS; M.G. COOK; C.A. HOLDEN
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 891 KB
- Volume
- 136
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0007-0963
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✦ Synopsis
We report a 25-year-old male with fever, generalized lymphadenopathy and an erythematosus maculo-papular eruption affecting face and upper body. A diagnosis of Kikuchi disease (necrotizing histiocytic lymphadenitis) was made on lymph node histology. The patient was found to be positive for the human T-cell leukaemia lymphoma virus (HTLV1). Kikuchi disease has been reported in association with infections such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), herpes (HHV6) and toxoplasmosis, but to our knowledge this is the first case of Kikuchi disease associated with HTLV1.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Human T‐lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV‐1) infection is associated with HTLV‐associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP), which affects approximately 5% of carriers. High proviral load is a risk marker for HAM/TSP, although there is an overlap of proviral load levels in peri