The effect of welding fumes on small airways was studied in 25 male subjects who welded in aluminium (Al) and to some extent also in stainless steel (SS). Despite a low exposure to welding fumes as compared to the permissible exposure limits, excretion of Al in urine was found to be increased in all
Kidney function in stainless steel welders
β Scribed by M. Littorin; H. Welinder; B. Hultberg
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 202 KB
- Volume
- 53
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-0131
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β¦ Synopsis
Seventeen male manual metal-arc stainless steel welders (mean exposure time 20 years) had far higher levels of chromium in urine than individually matched controls (medians 23 vs 1 5 ltmol/mol creatinine; 10 5 vs 0.7 gg/g creatinine) However, there were no signs of kidney damage in tests of function oftubuli (fi-hexosaminidase, lysozyme, andi 2 -microglobuline) or glomeruli (albumine clearance).
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The cancer incidence in a historical cohort of 10.059 metal workers employed during the period 1964-1 984 was investigated. Standardized incidence ratios (SIR) were calculated based on registry extracts from the Danish Cancer registry. Lifetime exposure data (occupational and other) were obtained by
The association between welding and lung cancer has been studied in a nested case-referent study within a cohort of 8,372 metal workers. Lifetime exposure data on welding and other occupational exposures, as well as alcohol and smoking habits, were obtained by interviewrs of spouses and colleagues.