Kapitza resistance and thermal conductivity of Kapton in superfluid helium
β Scribed by B. Baudouy
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 354 KB
- Volume
- 43
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0011-2275
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β¦ Synopsis
We have determined simultaneously the Kapitza resistance, R K , and the thermal conductivity, j, of Kapton HN sheets at superfluid helium temperature in the range of 1.4-2.0 K. Five sheets of Kapton with varying thickness from 14 to 130 lm, have been tested. Steady-state measurement of the temperature difference across each sheet as a function of heat flux is achieved. For small temperature difference (10-30 mK) and heat flux density smaller than 30 W m Γ2 , the total thermal resistance of the sheet is determined as a function of sheet thickness and bath temperature. Our method determines with good accuracy the Kapitza resistance, R K ΒΌ Γ°10540 AE 444ΓT Γ3 Γ 10 Γ6 K m 2 W Γ1 , and the thermal conductivity, j ΒΌ Β½Γ°2:28 AE 0:54Γ ΓΎ Γ°2:40 AE 0:32Γ Γ T Γ 10 Γ3 W m Γ1 K Γ1 . Result obtained for the thermal conductivity is in good agreement with data found in literature and the Kapitza resistanceΓs evolution with temperature follows the theoretical cubic law.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
By the method of stationary thermal flow, the measurements of effective thermal conductivity in the superfluid solution 3 He-4 He with initial molar concentration 9.8% 3 He in the temperature range 0.1-0.5 K have been carried out. At temperatures below 0.23 K, where the phase separation of the mixtu