Heat transport measurements in a large diameter tube containing He II are reported. The range of temperatures investigated are from 1.7K to 2. 1K with applied pressures up to the critical pressure, 0.23MPa. Temperature gradients established in the liquid are compared with previous experimental work
Kapitza conductance of crystals cleaved under He II
โ Scribed by P.W. Eckels; J.H. Parker Jr; A. Patterson
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 672 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0011-2275
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โฆ Synopsis
The Kapitza conductance of LiF and KBr single crystals has been measured immediately after cleaving under superfluid helium. Heating techniques were used to evaluate the conductance and it approached the phonon radiation limit for these materials. Cleaving LiF under He II reduced the Kapitza conductance compared to an aged, cleaved surface by only a few percent. Despite the very good cleaved surface obtained with LiF crystals, the results suggest that sufficient microfracturin(j of the surface occurs upon cleaving to significantly increase the Kapitza conductance over the acoustic mismatch theory values. These results are in contradiction to results obtained by phonon reflection techniques.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The heat transfer from a metal to He II is determined by Kapitza conductance at the interface. Surface temperature estimation of the metal is used for the study of Kapitza conductance. The surface temperature is usually extrapolated from the temperature gradient in the metal. In the case of the meta
Kapitza conductance in steady and transient boiling heat transfer on a horizontal 0.2mm diameter test wire was estimated based on the measured Kapitza conductance value for the same surface in He II. The He II experiments performed are for liquid temperatures ranging from 1.8 to 2.1 K under atmosphe