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Japanese Cities in the World Economy (Conflicts in Urban and Regional Development)

✍ Scribed by Kuniko Fujita


Publisher
Temple University Press
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Leaves
325
Series
Conflicts in Urban and Regional Development
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


Japan is the world's second most powerful economy and one of the most urbanized nations on earth. Yet English-language literature contains remarkable little about cities in Japan. This collection of original essays on Japanese urban and industrial development covers a broad spectrum of city experiences. Leading Japanese and Western urbanists analyze Japan's largest metropolitan areas (Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya); proto-typical industrial cities (Kamaishi, Kitakyushu, Toyota); high technology urban satellites (Kanagawa); and smaller, more traditionally organized industrial districts (Tsubame). This book demonstrates how Japan's flexible economic growth strategies and changing relationship to the world economy have produced a uniquely Japanese pattern of urban development in this century. Throughout the essays that describe individual cities, contributors provide commentary on each city's twentieth-century history and functional relations with other cities and focus on the dynamic linkage between global relations and local activities. They examine the role of government central, prefectural, and local in the restructuring of Japanese industrial and urban life. One essay is devoted to the urbanization process in pre-World War II Japan; another considers urban planning on the western Pacific Rim. This is the first book that analyzes how the economic transformation of Japan has restructured Japanese cities and how urban and regional development policies have kept pace with (and in some ways effected) changes in the economy. This comprehensive study of Japanese cities provides interdisciplinary coverage of urban development issues of interest to the fields of economics, business, sociology, political science, history, Asian and Japanese studies, and urban planning. Kuniko Fujita is Assistant Professor of Sociology at Michigan State University. Richard Child Hill is Professor of Sociology and Urban Affairs at Michigan State University and co-author of "Detroit: Race and Uneven Development" (Temple).

✦ Table of Contents


Cover......Page 1
Contents......Page 8
Acknowledgments......Page 12
Part I INTRODUCTION......Page 14
1 Japanese Cities in the World Economy......Page 16
2 Urban Growth in Prewar Japan......Page 39
Part II WORLD CITY FORMATION......Page 64
3 Japan’s World Cities OSAKA AND TOKYO COMPARED......Page 66
4 The β€œNew” Tokyo Story RESTRUCTURING SPACE AND THE STRUGGLE FOR PLACE IN A WORLD CITY......Page 96
5 Kanagawa JAPAN’S BRAIN CENTER......Page 133
6 Restructuring Urban-Industrial Links in Greater Tokyo SMALL PRODUCERS' RESPONSES TO CHANGING WORLD MARKETS......Page 154
Part III GLOBAL-LOCAL LINKS......Page 170
7 Nagoya THE CORE OF JAPAN'S GLOBAL MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES......Page 172
8 Toyota City INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATION AND THE LOCAL STATE IN JAPAN......Page 188
Part IV DECLINING INDUSTRIAL CITIES AND POLICY RESPONSES......Page 214
9 The Decline and Renaissance of the Steel Town THE CASE OF KAMAISHI......Page 216
10 Steel Town to Space World RESTRUCTURING AND ADJUSTMENT IN KITAKYUSHU CITY......Page 237
Part V JAPAN AND THE WORLD......Page 268
11 Reshaping Western Pacific Rim Cities EXPORTING JAPANESE PLANNING IDEAS......Page 270
12 Global Interdependence and Urban Restructuring in Japan......Page 293
About the Contributors......Page 312
Index......Page 314


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