Models of daily runo from seasonal snowpacks and glaciers require knowledge or assumptions about the decline in snow covered area (SCA). Some semi-distributed models rely on satellite data as an input in addition to meteorological data but general purpose hydrological models with a snow component do
IV. Water resource modelling using remote sensing and object-oriented simulation
β Scribed by Harlan L. McKim; E. Alan Cassell; Perry J. Lapotin
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 765 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6087
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Remote sensing technology has matured significantly over the past decade. Operational satellites provide reliable, periodic coverage for all areas of the Earth. Data from these satellites are in a digital format that provides enhanced flexibility in hydrological modelling. Considerable advances in acquiring hydrological data from airborne and in situ sensors have also been achieved. Additionally, data from nonβtraditional remote sources such as weather radar from which spatial and temporal rainfall rates may be estimated are widely available. These new data acquisition capabilities have been paralleled by equal advancements in digital array processing and geographic information systems, which allow the effective extraction of both temporal and spatial information. This paper examines the use of objectβoriented programming techniques to create dynamic hydrological models, and explores their potential to receive real and near realβtime data from remote sensors as input to improve hydrological forecasting. In particular, the COE SSARR model is used to illustrate how an established hydrological model may be adapted to create a dynamic object model.
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