investigate the computational complexity of the problem of whether the Minimum Degree Greedy Algorithm can approximate a maximum independent set of a graph within a constant factor of r, for fixed rational r > 1. They denote this problem by S, and prove that for each rational r 2 1, S, is coNP-hard.
β¦ LIBER β¦
It is hard to know when greedy is good for finding independent sets
β Scribed by Hans L. Bodlaender; Dimitrios M. Thilikos; Koichi Yamazaki
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 591 KB
- Volume
- 61
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-0190
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The classes A, and S, are defined as the classes of those graphs, where the minimum degree greedy algorithm always approximates the maximum independent set (MIS) problem within a factor of r, respectively, where this algorithm has a sequence of choices that yield an output that is at most a factor r from optimal, r > 1 a rational number. It is shown that deciding whether a given graph belongs to A, is coNP-complete for any fixed r 2 1, and deciding whether a given graph belongs to SI is DP-hard, and belongs to A2P.
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