Density functional techniques including gradient corrections are used to investigate the relative energies of the ring, bowl (corannulene-like), and cage ( fullerene-like) isomers of Cl,,. In agreement with previous studies, the local density approximation yields the cage to be the most stable isome
Isomers of C24. Density functional studies including gradient corrections
β Scribed by Krishnan Raghavachari; Bulin Zhang; John A. Pople; B.G. Johnson; P.M.W. Gill
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 507 KB
- Volume
- 220
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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β¦ Synopsis
Density functional techniques are used to investigate the relative energies of seven different structural isomers of Cz4. The traditional local density approximation yields the fullerene-like isomer to be the most stable. As in the case of Cs,,, the inclusion of gradient corrections has a dramatic effect on the relative energies. The gradient-corrected B-LYP method yields the monocyclic ring and graphite-like isomers to be almost isoenergetic (and most stable) while the bicyclic ring, fbllerene-like, and bowllike isomers are progressively higher in energy. The Hartree-Fock results are quite similar to the B-LYP results. Implications to fullerene growth mechanisms are pointed out.
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