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Isolation of sterols with cyclopropyl-containing side chains from the cultured marine alga peridinium foliaceum

โœ Scribed by Nancy W. Withers; W.C.M.C. Kokke; Michel Rohmer; W.H. Fenical; Carl Djerassi


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1979
Tongue
French
Weight
267 KB
Volume
20
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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โœฆ Synopsis


The sterol fraction of the cultured dinoflagellate Peridinium foliaceum contains in addition to cholesterol, 24-methylcholesterol, 4,24-dimethylcholestanol and dinosterol (C) small amounts of the cyclopropyl-containing sterols gorgosterol (la) and Sa-gorgostanol (lb) as well as 4a-methylgorgostanol (lc) and E-4a,225,23C -(or 246)-trimethylcholest-17(20)-en-38-01 (& or 2). The biosynthetic implications of the first isolation of such sterols from a free-living alga are emphasized. Gorgosterol (la)' was the first of several naturally occurring marine sterols' in which


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Minor and trace sterols in marine invert
โœ Carlo Bonini; Robin B. Kinnel; Michael Li; Paul J. Scheuer; Carl Djerassai ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1983 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ French โš– 223 KB

tero, fp!?.x A new cyclopropyl-containing sterol papakusterol (22-dehydro-24,26-cyclocholes- arising by a hitherto unknown bios nthetic process, was isolated from six "deep sea" gorgonians and its structure elucidated by Y H-NMR analysis and partial synthesis. Traces of the corresponding A5v7-diene