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Isolation and Quantitation of Long-Chain Acyl-Coenzyme A Esters in Brain Tissue by Solid-Phase Extraction

โœ Scribed by J. Deutsch; E. Grange; S.I. Rapoport; A.D. Purdon


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
259 KB
Volume
220
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2697

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โœฆ Synopsis


Long-chain acyl-CoA's are important intermediates in fatty acid oxidation and phospholipid metabolism. For quantitative analysis of brain acyl-CoA's, and to avoid decomposition due to high brain acyl-CoA hydrolase activity, a fast and efficient analytical method was developed for isolation and determination of acylCoA's. The analysis includes solid-phase extraction by an oligonucleotide purification cartridge and HPLC measurements using a synthetic internal standard. Estimates of concentration in rat brain are oleoyl-CoA (11.0 (\mathrm{nmol} / \mathrm{g})), palmitoyl-CoA ((6.0 \mathrm{nmol} / \mathrm{g})), stearoylCoA ((4.0 \mathrm{nmol} / \mathrm{g})), and linoleoyl- and arachidonoyl-CoA ((2.0 \mathrm{nmol} / \mathrm{g})) for a total concentration of (23 \mathrm{nmol} / \mathrm{g}) brain. 1994 Academic Press, Inc.


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Extraction of tissue long-chain acyl-CoA
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Long-chain acyl-CoA esters were extracted from freeze-clamped livers of fed and fasted rats according to the method of Mancha et al. [M. Mancha, G. B. Stokes, and P. K. Stumpf (1975) Anal. Biochem. 68, 600-6081 and analyzed on a radially compressed Cis, 5 pm, reverse-phase column using a gradient sy