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Isolation and characterization of Locusta migratoria accessory gland myotropin I (Lom-AG-MT-I) from the brain of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata

✍ Scribed by Kurt Spittaels; Anne Vankeerberghen; Liliane Schoofs; Paul Proost; Jozef Van Damme; Arnold De Loof


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
393 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
0739-4462

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✦ Synopsis


A novel myotropic Colorado potato beetle peptide, active in the Locusta oviduct motility assay, was isolated from a methanolic extract of 9,000 brain complexes of adult Leptinofarsa decemlineata by means of HPLC. Its sequence is Gly-Phe-Lys-Asn-Val-Ala-Leu-Ser-Thr-Ala-Arg-Gly-Phe-NH~. This peptide is identical to Lom-AG-MT-I, a myotropin previously isolated from the male accessory glands of Locusta migratoria, using the L. rnigratoria oviduct motility bioassay as a monitoring system. It strongly stimulated the frequency, amplitude, and tonus of the myogenic oviduct contractions, even at low concentrations.