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Isolation and characterization of alginate-derived oligosaccharides with root growth-promoting activities

โœ Scribed by Midori Natsume; Yoshihiro Kamo; Masao Hirayama; Takashi Adachi


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
716 KB
Volume
258
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6215

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โœฆ Synopsis


Lytic digestion of poly(mannuronate), poly(guluronate1, and alginate with an alginate lyase from Alteromonas maclwdii was used to prepare mixtures of unsaturated oligosaccharides. Four oligosaccharides isolated from the alginate lyase-lysate by anion-exchange chromatography on Q-Sepharose were found to be the major components of the root growth-promoting lysate. The oligosaccharides were analyzed by NMR and SIMS and identified as di-and tri-saccaharides having O-(4-deoxy-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranosyluonic acid)-1 + at the nonreducing terminus. The trisaccharides from the lysate were found to have root growth-promoting activity in a barley bioassay.


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