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Isolation and characterization of a vitellogenesis-inhibiting factor from sinus glands of the lobster,Homarus americanus

โœ Scribed by Soyez, D. ;Van Deijnen, J. E. ;Martin, M.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
525 KB
Volume
244
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-104X

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โœฆ Synopsis


A vitellogenesis-inhibiting 0 factor has been characterized from extracts of lobster sinus glands (SG) using an in vivo bioassay developed in the shrimp, Palaemonetes varians. After a two-step purification by reversedphase high-performance liquid chromatography mP-HPLC), the bioactivity is recovered in one symmetrical peak. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-urea-polyacryylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-urea-PAGE) of the bioactive fractions reveals, after silver staining, the presence of only one band corresponding to a 7-8 kD peptide.

The crustacean neuroendocrine complex, Xorgan-sinus gland (SG), is known to be the


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โœ Lei Liu; Hans Laufer ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1996 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 602 KB

Using two-step reverse phase HPLC, we isolated and purified three peptides with mandibular organ inhibiting hormone (MO-IH) activity from the spider crab Libinia emarginata. One of the peptides, P22, gave a yield of 355 ng/SG. The others gave lower yields: P21, 9 ng/SG; P25, 67.5 ng/SG. The molecul