Isolation and characterization of a high molecular weight JH-III transport protein in the hemolymph of locusta migratoria
โ Scribed by A. B. Koopmanschap; C. A. D. De Kort
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 907 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0739-4462
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โฆ Synopsis
The juvenile hormone binding protein in Locusta migratoria i s a very high density lipoprotein of M, = 566,000. It contains 15% lipid and i s composed of six seemingly identical subunits of M, = 77,000. It is a minor protein, constituting I-2% of the total hemolymph proteins. Its concentration fluctuates with total protein content and follows a cyclic pattern related to the molting cycles.
The binding protein has a high affinity for (IOR)-juvenile hormone 111. The dissociation constant for the hormone is 3.7 f 0.6 nM, and one binding molecule contains six hormone-specific binding sites. The concentration of binding sites in the hemolymph i s therefore very high, reaching a value of 26 pM in the last larval instar and 11 pM in the adult male.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
From a Locusta migratoria genomic DNA library, a gene has been isolated that codes for a previously unrecognized hemolymph protein of M, = 19,000, designated 19k protein. The gene has at least five exons, extending over about 9 kb of DNA. Its polypeptide product, obtained by cell-free translation of