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Isolation and characterization of a high molecular weight JH-III transport protein in the hemolymph of locusta migratoria

โœ Scribed by A. B. Koopmanschap; C. A. D. De Kort


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
907 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
0739-4462

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โœฆ Synopsis


The juvenile hormone binding protein in Locusta migratoria i s a very high density lipoprotein of M, = 566,000. It contains 15% lipid and i s composed of six seemingly identical subunits of M, = 77,000. It is a minor protein, constituting I-2% of the total hemolymph proteins. Its concentration fluctuates with total protein content and follows a cyclic pattern related to the molting cycles.

The binding protein has a high affinity for (IOR)-juvenile hormone 111. The dissociation constant for the hormone is 3.7 f 0.6 nM, and one binding molecule contains six hormone-specific binding sites. The concentration of binding sites in the hemolymph i s therefore very high, reaching a value of 26 pM in the last larval instar and 11 pM in the adult male.


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โœ M. R. Kanost; J. Y. Bradfield; K. E. Cook; J. Locke; M. A. Wells; G. R. Wyatt ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1988 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 898 KB

From a Locusta migratoria genomic DNA library, a gene has been isolated that codes for a previously unrecognized hemolymph protein of M, = 19,000, designated 19k protein. The gene has at least five exons, extending over about 9 kb of DNA. Its polypeptide product, obtained by cell-free translation of