We describe a woman with Ullrich-Turner manifestations and a 45,X/46,X,+mar karyotype. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and DNA analysis were carried out in order to determine the origin and structure of the marker. FISH showed that the marker was a Y-derived dicentric chromosome. The break
Isodicentric Y chromosome in an Ullrich-Turner patient without virilization
✍ Scribed by Morava, Eva; Hermann, Robert; Czak�, M�rta; Solt�sz, Gyula; Kosztol�nyi, Gy�rgy
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 6 KB
- Volume
- 91
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
- DOI
- 10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(20000313)91:2<99::aid-ajmg3>3.0.co;2-c
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✦ Synopsis
We report on a 17-year-old young woman with Ullrich-Turner syndrome (UTS), who was found to have a karyotype 45,X/ 46,X,idic(Y)(q11). She had age-appropriate genitalia without virilization in spite of the presence of the Y-derived marker chromosome and SRY locus in 70% of her lymphocytes. Having reviewed the literature, we conclude that a possible explanation for the lack of virilization in these mosaic patients is most likely an uneven distribution of tissue mosaicism (gonadal mosaicism).
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Cytogenetic studies have shown that 40-60% of patients with Ullrich-Turner syndrome (UTS) are 45,X, whereas the rest have structural aberrations of the X chromosome or mosaicism with a second cell line containing a structurally normal or abnormal X or Y chromosome. However, molecular analysis has de
We analyzed the total hand length (HL) and length of noncarpal bones (NCL) in 50 Japanese patients with Ullrich-Turner syndrome (UTS) and in 443 other patients with short stature used as controls. In each patient group we calculated relative HL (RHL= HL/ height) and relative NCL (RNCL= NCL/ height).
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