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Is the Conventional Interpretation of the Anisotropic Effects of CC Double Bonds and Aromatic Rings in NMR Spectra in Terms of the π-Electron Shielding/Deshielding Contributions Correct?

✍ Scribed by Prof. Dr. Marija Baranac-Stojanović; Dr. Andreas Koch; Prof. Dr. Erich Kleinpeter


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
329 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
0947-6539

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Based on the nucleus‐independent chemical shift (NICS) concept, isotropic magnetic shielding values have been computed along the three Cartesian axes for ethene, cyclobutadiene, benzene, naphthalene, and benzocyclobutadiene, starting from the molecular/ring center up to 10 Å away. These through‐space NMR spectroscopic shielding (TSNMRS) values, which reflect the anisotropic effects, have been broken down into contributions from localized‐ and canonical molecular orbitals (LMOs and CMOs); these contributions revealed that the proton NMR spectroscopic chemical shifts of nuclei that are spatially close to the CC double bond or the aromatic ring should not be explained in terms of the conventionally accepted π‐electron shielding/deshielding effects. In fact, these effects followed the predictions only for the antiaromatic cyclobutadiene ring.