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Iron partitioning in oil shale of the Green River Formation, Colorado: A preliminary Mössbauer study

✍ Scribed by Rex D. Cole; Juei-Ho. Liu; Gerard V. Smith; Conrad C. Hinckley; Mykola Saporoschenko


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1978
Tongue
English
Weight
784 KB
Volume
57
Category
Article
ISSN
0016-2361

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✦ Synopsis


Oil shale of the Green River Formation (Eocene) in the Piceance Creek Basin, Colorado contains seven major iron-bearing minerals: pyrite, marcasite, pyrrhotite, Mg-siderite, Fe-dolomite, ankerite and Ca-ankerite. Only recently have workers recognized that these rocks contain large quantities of iron-bearing carbonate minerals, Preliminary Mossbauer spectroscopy analysis of four oil-shale and two marlstone samples from the Green River Formation shows that the dominant iron-bearing compound is usually an iron-carbonate mineral, generally Ca-ankerite or Fe-dolomite.

The second most abundant iron-bearing phase is an iron sulphide, generally pyrite.

In the samples studied, the iron partitioning is variable between the carbonate and sulphide phases. Lower grades of oil shale and marlstone also have an iron-bearing silicate phase, which is perhaps an iron-bearing phyllosilicate, possibly chlorite,