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IR spectroscopy as a quantitative and predictive analysis method of phenol–formaldehyde resol resins

✍ Scribed by Timo Holopainen; Leila Alvila; Jouni Rainio; Tuula T. Pakkanen


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
190 KB
Volume
69
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis


A set of resin samples was characterized by IR and 13 C-NMR spectroscopy. The suitability of IR spectroscopy for the quantitative analysis of resins was evaluated by statistical methods using the NMR reference data as calibration. The values of interesting properties, for example, the amount of free phenol and the formaldehydeto-phenol (F/P) molar ratio, of the resins being similar to the calibration resins were predicted from the IR spectra. Also, the predicted results were compared with the ones observed by 13 C-NMR spectroscopy.


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✍ Petra Luukko; Leila Alvila; Timo Holopainen; Jouni Rainio; Tuula T. Pakkanen 📂 Article 📅 1998 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 130 KB 👁 2 views

The experimental time of 13 C-NMR quantitative analysis of phenol-formaldehyde resins was reduced so that quantitativeness was maintained. The quantitative spectra of 14 model resins were obtained using a gated decoupling technique suppressing the NOE. The paramagnetic additive, Cr(acac) 3 , was use