Involvement of morbilliviruses in the pathogenesis of demyelinating disease
β Scribed by G. J. Sips; D. Chesik; L. Glazenburg; J. Wilschut; J. De Keyser; N. Wilczak
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 599 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1052-9276
- DOI
- 10.1002/rmv.526
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Two members of the morbillivirus genus of the family Paramyxoviridae, canine distemper virus (CDV) and measles virus (MV), are wellβknown for their ability to cause a chronic demyelinating disease of the CNS in their natural hosts, dogs and humans, respectively. Both viruses have been studied for their potential involvement in the neuropathogenesis of the human demyelinating disease multiple sclerosis (MS). Recently, three new members of the morbillivirus genus, phocine distemper virus (PDV), porpoise morbillivirus (PMV) and dolphin morbillivirus (DMV), have been discovered. These viruses have also been shown to induce multifocal demyelinating disease in infected animals. This review focuses on morbillivirusβinduced neuropathologies with emphasis on aetiopathogenesis of CNS demyelination. The possible involvement of a morbillivirus in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis is discussed. Copyright Β© 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract ## Objective To investigate a possible pathogenic role of cytokines in BehΓ§et's disease (BD) by focusing on the analysis of cytokine gene expression within mucocutaneous BD lesions. ## Methods The study group comprised 20 patients with active BD. In this group, a set of chemokines as