Investigation of the sequence distribution of bulk and emulsion styrene–acrylic acid copolymers by 1H- and 13C-NMR
✍ Scribed by Shouting Wang; Gary W. Poehlein
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 674 KB
- Volume
- 49
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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✦ Synopsis
The sequence distribution of homogeneous styrene ( S) -acrylic acid ( A ) copolymers, obtained by low conversion ( < 10% ) bulk copolymerization, has been studied by 'Hand I3C-NMR.
The reactivity ratios r, and r, were determined by the Kelen-Tudos method. The sequence distributions at the triad level were assigned and verified by Alfrey-Mayo kinetics. The sequence distributions of emulsion copolymers formed at different reaction conversions were investigated and compared with the results obtained from bulk copolymers. 0 1993
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Acrylonitrile-Styrene (A/S) copolymers were prepared by photopolymerization using uranyl nitrate ion as initiator. The copolymer compositions were determined by elemental analysis, and comonomer reactivity ratios were determined by nonlinear least squares error in variables method (EVM). The complet