Introduction To Process Engineering And Design

✍ Scribed by Thakore

• Publisher: MC GRAW HILL INDIA
• Year: 2015
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 916
• Edition: 2
• Category: Library

✦ Table of Contents

Title
Contents
1. Dimensions and Units
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Fundamental Quantities or Dimensions
1.3 Derived Units
1.4 Recommended Rules for Writing Unit Symbols
1.5 Conversion Factors
References
2. Stoichiometry
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Basic Chemical Calculations
2.3 Material Balances
2.4 Energy Balances
2.5 Enthalpy Changes Accompanying Chemical Reactions
2.6 Heat Changes in Mixing Processes
Exercises
References
3. Process Engineering
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Examples of Alternative Routes in Process Engineering
3.3 Generalized Approach to the Chemical Plant Design
3.4 Preparation of Operating Instructions Manual
3.5 Conductance of Performance Test Runs
3.6 Troubleshooting
3.7 Cost Cutting Measures
3.8 Preparation of Data Sheets of Equipments
3.9 Green Engineering
3.10 Process Intensifi cation
3.11 Conclusion
Exercises
References
4. Importance of Process Diagrams in Process Engineering
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Need for PFD and P&ID
4.3 Block Diagrams
4.4 Development and Utility of Process Flow Diagrams
4.5 Development of Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams
4.6 Conclusion
Exercises
References
5. Process Design of Piping, Fluid Moving Devices and Flow Meters
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Process Design of Piping
5.3 Process Design of Fluid Moving Devices
5.4 Evaluation of Centrifugal Pump Performance When Handling Viscous Liquids
5.5 Power Required in Fan, Blower and in Adiabatic Compressor
5.6 Flow Meters
5.7 Process Design of Orifi ce Meter
5.8 Process Design of Rotameter
5.9 Two-Phase Flow
5.10 Troubleshooting of Fluid Flow Systems
Exercises
References
6. Process Design of Heat Exchangers
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers
6.3 Various Parts of Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers
6.4 Advantages and Disadvantages of Different Types of Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers Over Each Other
6.5 Different Types of TEMA Designations
6.6 General Design Method for Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers
6.7 Clasical Method of Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Calculations for Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers
6.8 Criteria of Selection between Horizontal Condenser and Vertical Condenser
6.9 Condensation with Non-Condensables in Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers
6.10 Multicomponent Condensation
6.11 Tinker’s Flow Model
6.12 Delaware Method for Design of Baffl ed Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers
6.13 Process Design of Reboilers and Vaporizers
6.14 Air Cooled Heat Exchangers and Air Heaters
6.15 Plate Heat Exchangers
6.16 Spiral Flow Heat Exchangers
6.17 Brazed Aluminum Plate-Fin Heat Exchanger
6.18 Other Types of Heat Exchange Equipments
6.19 Heat Exchanger Networking for Energy Integration
6.20 Heat Transfer in Solids
Exercises
References
7. Process Design of Liquid-Liquid Extractors
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Important Industrial Applications of Liquid-Liquid Extraction
7.3 Theory of Liquid-Liquid Extraction Operations
7.4 Desirable Solvent Properties or Choice of Solvent
7.5 Design of Counter Current Multistage Extractor
7.6 Industrially Important Extractors
7.7 Supercritical Extraction (SCE)
Exercises
References
8. Process Design of Dis� lla� on Columns
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Criteria of Selection
8.3 Selection of Equipment for Distillation
8.4 Distillation Column Design
8.5 Batch Distillation
8.6 Short Path Distillation
8.7 Reactive and Catalytic Distillation
8.8 Azeotropes and Separation Thereof
8.9 Energy Conservation in Distillation
Exercises
References
9. Process Design of Absorbers
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Criteria of Selection
9.3 Design of Packed Tower-Type Absorber
9.4 Absorption with Chemical Reaction
9.5 Process Design of Spray Chamber or Spray Tower-Type Absorber
9.6 Venturi Scrubber
9.7 Process Design of Falling Film Absorber
9.8 Process Design of Sieve Plate Absorber
Exercises
References
10. Process Design of Reactors
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Different Types of Reactors
10.3 Batch Reactors
10.4 Continuous Flow Reactors
10.5 Degree of Completion of Reaction
10.6 Mixing for Different Type of Reaction Systems
10.7 Heat Transfer in Batch Reactors
10.8 Bubble Column Reactor
10.9 Thin Film Absorber Cum Reactor
10.10 Catalysis
10.11 Design of Fixed Catalyst Bed Reactors for Gaseous Reactions
Exercises
References
11. Process Design of U� lity Systems
11.1 Preamble
11.2 Process Heating Systems
11.3 Process Cooling Systems
11.4 Compressed Air Systems
11.5 Inert Gas Systems
11.6 Other Utilities
Exercises
References
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Index