## Abstract The simian virus 40 chromosome, a model for the mammalian replicon, is a uniquely powerful system for the study of drugs and treatments which target enzymes of the mammalian replication apparatus. High resolution gel electrophoretic analysis of normal and aberrant viral replication inte
Intranuclear targeting of DNA replication factors
โ Scribed by Heinrich Leonhardt; Hans-Peter Rahn; M. Cristina Cardoso
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 97 KB
- Volume
- 72
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0730-2312
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Mammalian nuclei are highly organized into functional compartments. Major nuclear processes like DNA replication and RNA processing take place in distinct foci. These microscopically visible foci are formed by the assembly of, for example, DNA replication factors and associated proteins into megadalton complexes often referred to as protein machines or factories. Thus far, two proteins, DNA ligase I and DNA methyltransferase (DNA MTase), have been analyzed in greater detail. In both cases, the assembly process appears to be controlled by distinct targeting sequences that were attached to the catalytic protein core in the course of evolution and mediate the association with replication factories in mammalian cells. The dynamics of these nuclear structures throughout the cell cycle are analyzed using green fluorescent protein (GFP). Further studies are needed to elucidate the architecture, regulation, and role of these subnuclear structures.
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