To clarify the intrafamilial transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV), the prevalence of antibody to HCV (anti-HCV) in 107 index patients with type C chronic liver disease was studied and compared with the prevalence of anti-HCV antibody in their 296 family members. Of the 85 index patients who were
Intrafamilial transmission of hepatitis C virus in hemodialysis patients
β Scribed by Chia-Hsiu Hou; Wan-Yu Chen; Jia-Horng Kao; Ding-Shinn Chen; Yu Yang; Jyuhn-Juh Chen; Suh-Huoy Lee; Der-John Wu; Shu-Chang Yang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 530 KB
- Volume
- 45
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0146-6615
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β¦ Synopsis
The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in chronic hemodialysis patients ranges from 20 to 50% and these patients may serve as a reservoir of infection for their household contacts. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of anti-HCV in hemodialysis patients and their families, and to evaluate possible routes of infection. One hundred eighty-six family members of 84 hemodialysis patients and 529 healthy adults were enrolled. The family mernbers consisted of 50 spouses, 96 children, 1 1 parents, 29 siblings, and other relatives living together with the patients. Serum samples were collected for testing anti-HCV. Exposure to risk factors was obtained by a questionnaire and an interview. The results showed that prevalence of transmission of HCV. o 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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