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Interspecific somatic hybrids betweenSolanum khasianumandS. aculeatissimumproduced by electrofusion

โœ Scribed by M. Stattmann; E. Gerick; G. Wenzel


Book ID
104678213
Publisher
Springer
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
711 KB
Volume
13-13
Category
Article
ISSN
0721-7714

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โœฆ Synopsis


Mesophyll derived protoplasts of Solanum khasianum Clarke and S. aculeatissimum Jacq. were fused by electrofusion and resulted in interspecific hybrids. In total, 249 calluses were obtained from which more than 65% produced shoots. From the regenerated plantlets 45% could be identified as hybrids by chromosome counts (4x = 48) and esterase isozyme pattern. Most hybrids showing intermediate phenotypic characteristics, had a normal flower morphology with fertile pollen and produced fertile berries. More than 80% of the seeds germinated.


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