The ability of cysts of the brine shrimp, Artemia salina, to incorporate WO, into organic compounds soluble in cold-trichloroacetic acid was examined over a broad range of cellular water concentrations. Carbon dioxide was not incorporated by cysts containing less than about 0.3 g HzO/g dried cysts,
Interrelationships between water and cellular metabolism in Artemia cysts VII. Free amino acids
β Scribed by James S. Clegg; Jeffrey Lovallo
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 629 KB
- Volume
- 93
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The concentration of total ninhydrinβpositive material (NPM) soluble in 5% trichloroacetic acid was measured in cysts of the brine shrimp, Artemia salina, as a function of hydration level. No net change in NPM was observed until the cysts had achieved a water content of about 0.65 g H~2~O/g of initially dry cysts. Above this hydration threshold the NPM content increased markedly. Examination of the free amino acid composition of cysts incubated at selected hydration levels revealed that almost all of the amino acids underwent net change above the hydration threshold. However, just below this threshold, the free amino acid composition was essentially the same as in fully dried cysts. The activity generating net changes in the concentration of free amino acids above the hydration threshold was shown to be metabolic in nature and restricted to the cellular component of the cyst.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Using ^14^CO~2~ as a labelled precursor the relationship between the initiation of protein and RNA synthesis, and water concentration, has been examined in cysts (encysted embryos) of the brine shrimp, __Artemia salina__. Although incorporation of radioactivity into amino acids and nucl
## Abstract The concentration of ATP in cysts of the brine shrimp, __Artemia salina__, has been studied as a function of cyst hydration. Cysts dried over CaSO~4~ contain 0.02 gH~2~O/g cysts and 0.54 Β± 0.05 (S.D.) mΜmoles of ATP/g dried cysts. Addition of water up to 0.05 g/g cysts produced no net c