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International transmission effects of monetary policy shocks: can asymmetric price setting explain the stylized facts?

✍ Scribed by Caroline Schmidt


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
174 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
1076-9307

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✦ Synopsis


How does an unexpected domestic monetary expansion affect the foreign economy? Does it induce an increase or a decline in foreign production? In the traditional two-country Mundell-Fleming model, monetary policy reveals 'beggarthy-neighbour' effects. Yet, empirical evidence from VARs indicates that US monetary policy has positive international transmission effects on both foreign (non-US G-7) output and aggregate demand. In this paper, I show that a twocountry dynamic general equilibrium model with sticky prices can account for these 'stylized facts' if we introduce international asymmetries in the price-setting behaviour of firms insofar as home (US) firms set export prices in their own currency only (producer-currency pricing), whereas producers in the rest of the world price their exports to the US in the local currency of the export market (local-currency pricing).