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Internal currents in multi-layer structures

โœ Scribed by Rosari Saleh; P. Thomas; I.P. Zvyagin


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
295 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
0749-6036

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โœฆ Synopsis


In layered structures a longitudinal temperature gradient or a transverse electric current in a longitudinal magnetic field can give rise to internal currents. Due to the Peltier effect, these currents give a convective contribution to the thermal conductivity or produce a temperature gradient in the direction normal both to the current and to the magnetic field (in the geometry of the Ettingshausen effect). Circular currents in the coordinate-energy space can arise in quantum wells due to different responses of carriers of different subbands to a longitudinal temperature gradient.


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## Abstract Expressions are given for the overall reflection and transmission coefficients of a multilayered structure consisting of metamaterial and dielectric slabs. Smallโ€reflection approximations are discussed. Two applications are proposed: antiโ€reflection coatings and highโ€reflection coatings