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Interferon and spontaneous cytotoxicity in man. I. Enhancement of the spontaneous cytotoxicity of peripheral lymphocytes by human leukocyte interferon

✍ Scribed by Stefan Einhorn; Henric Blomgren; Hans Strander


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1978
Tongue
French
Weight
719 KB
Volume
22
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7136

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

A purified preparation of human leukocyte interferon used at this hospital in the treatment of malignant diseases was tested for its ability to modify the spontaneous cytotoxicity of peripheral lymphocytes from healthy donors. The inhibitory effect of allogeneic lymphocytes on the [^3^H]thymidine incorporation of a lymphoblastoid cell line, Raji, was augmented by the presence of interferon or by pretreatment of the lymphocytes with interferon. This form of pretreatment also increased lymphocytes' capacity for reducing the number of surface‐adherent tumor cells in a microassay. Moreover, lymphocytes treated with interferon exhibited an enhanced cytotoxic capacity for target cells on incubation with such cells labelled with ^51^Cr.


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