The authors used isoform-specific antibodies against cation (NHE) and anion (AE) exchange isoforms in order to establish their specific expression and localization in dispersed human bone-derived cells. Immunocytochemical preparations of permeabilized osteoblasts probed with polyclonal antibodies we
Interdependence of Anion and Cation Exchanges in Calcium Hydroxyapatite: Pb2+ and Cl−
✍ Scribed by S. Sugiyama; N. Fukuda; H. Matsumoto; H. Hayashi; N. Shigemoto; Y. Hiraga; J.B. Moffat
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 776 KB
- Volume
- 220
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9797
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✦ Synopsis
The ion exchange of Pb(2+) and Cl(-) into calcium hydroxyapatite from aqueous solutions is studied at 293 K. Although the exchange of Cl(-) into CaHAp and PbHAp was not observed, in the presence of both Pb(2+) and Cl(-) in aqueous solution the exchange of both Pb(2+) and Cl(-) into CaHAp occurred, and, at least at intermediate concentrations of HCl, a proportionality between the sorbed quantities of these two ions was observed. The dissolution of CaHAp is shown to be dependent upon the pH, while the quantity of Pb(2+) exchanged into the solid is not a function of the proton content; consequently, the exchange is not primarily a dissolution-precipitation process. Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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