The growth and differentiation of normal and neoplastic epithelial cells may be regulated by the presence of adjacent normal tissues and cells, particularly stromal fibroblasts. However, the influence of normal fibroblast-tumor cell interactions on the response of malignant epithelial cells to radia
Interaction of human liver connective tissue cells, skin fibroblasts and smooth muscle cells with collagen gels
β Scribed by Alvaro N. A. Monteiro; Dr. Radovan Borojevic
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 830 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0270-9139
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Interactions of liver connective tissue cells, skin fibroblasts and smooth muscle cells with collagen gels in uitro were studied and compared.
Liver connective tissue cells showed the lowest rate of migration into the gel and the highest speed of gel contraction, reflecting their high adhesiveness to the substrate as compared to the other cell lines studied.
The analysis of their ultrastructural morphology showed that liver connective tissue cells and smooth muscle cells developed cytoskeletal and cytoplasmic organelle polarities, in response to the contact with gel surface. This polarity was lost when cells were embedded in the gel. Skin fibroblasts did not show this characteristic, neither on top nor in the gel.
Although liver connective tissue cells have been recognized as analogous to smooth muscle cells, they represent a defined cell population, present in fibrotic livers, with specific behavior and with particular relationship to the extracellular matrix.
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