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Interaction of free indole-3-acetic acid and its amino acid conjugates in tomato hypocotyl cultures

✍ Scribed by Volker Magnus; Roger P. Hangarter; Norman E. Good


Publisher
Springer
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
749 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
0721-7595

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✦ Synopsis


The interaction of free IAA and its amino acid conjugates on growth and development of cultured tomato hypocotyl tissue (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Marglobe) was studied. In a nutrient medium containing l0 ~mol/L of benzyladenine, free IAA stimulated shoot and root development with little callus proliferation. In contrast, all IAA-amino acid conjugates tested supported mostly callus growth. Simultaneous application of free IAA and its conjugates resulted in the expression of mixed morphogenetic responses (i.e., both vigorous callus growth and organogenesis resulted). Growth kinetics and the effect of temporal exposure of the tissues to the bound and the free auxin suggest that some IAA-amino acid conjugates may specifically influence plant morphogenesis in ways that cannot be easily explained as simply a function of their slow hydrolysis to release free IAA.


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