This article addresses the application of pulsed system models (in which the advection operator is decoupled from the diffusion operator) for investigating the physics of dispersion/ homogenization in deterministic chaotic flows. The analysis is organized along to main directions: (i) the developmen
✦ LIBER ✦
Integration of HSQ in the direct-on-metal approach for 0.25-μm technology
✍ Scribed by T Gao; A Witvrouw; B Coenegrachts; C Bruynseraede; M Van Hove; K Maex
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 918 KB
- Volume
- 50
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0167-9317
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✦ Synopsis
The spin-on low-k material coated directly on the metal lines, which is called the direct-on-metal (DOM) approach, has been investigated with respect to issues about the intraline capacitance, the intraline leakage current, metal corrosion, unlanded vias, and electromigration lifetime. The results indicate that DOM can be successfully integrated with less process steps and better performance.
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