1. Traditional, parallel approaches to ecological and environmental monitoring of UK rivers have produced a coincident series of field survey, classification and evaluation methods. Each method has been developed for a specific purpose, but most include a common set of recorded attributes. 2. The r
Integration and arbitrage in the Spanish financial markets: An empirical approach*
✍ Scribed by Balb�s, Alejandro; Longarela, I�aki R.; Pardo, �ngel
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 281 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0270-7314
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Several authors have introduced different ways to measure integration between financial markets. Most of them are derived from the basic assumptions about asset prices, like the Law of One Price or the absence of arbitrage opportunities. Two perfectly integrated markets must give identical prices to identical final payoffs, and a vector of positive discount factors, common to both markets, must exist. If these properties do not hold, the degree to which they are violated can be defined and considered as a measure of integration.
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