## Abstract Social learning has been championed as a promising approach to address complex resource problems. According to theory, social learning requires several pre‐conditions to be met, including (1) a divergence of interests, (2) mutual interdependence and (3) the ability to communicate. This
Integrated Multi-criterial Decision Model: a Case Study for the Allocation of Facilities in Chinese Agriculture
✍ Scribed by L.S. Guo; Y.S. He
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 139 KB
- Volume
- 73
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8634
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✦ Synopsis
The proposed methodology of integrating the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Goal Programming (GP) in this paper provides decision-makers with the #exibility needed to allocate resources by considering both quantitative and qualitative decision criteria. A large-scale linear goal programming model is established in order to optimize allocation of facilities for a grain harvesting and post-harvest system within a province in China. The proposed model includes multiple con#icting goals with inconsistent units requiring prioritization. The Analytic Hierarchy Process is used to set up priorities for strategic goals in a grain harvesting and post-harvest system, including the two most important goals in the linear goal programming model: grain loss and production cost. Multiple-phase Simplex Algorithm for linear goal programming is then used to get a solution. The original data in this case study are collected from an on-site investigation of Chinese agriculture. The results of AHP and the GP model show that decreasing the grain loss is the most important goal in a grain harvesting and post-harvest system, and it would be possible to decrease it to 13%, and even to 10%, but it is impossible to decrease the grain loss rate to 5% under the present conditions for facilities and techniques.
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