The insecticidal activity of essential oils from 52 Bolivian plant species has been evaluated on Aedes aegypti larvae. The active components of essential oils showing an interesting larvicidal effect have been studied. The monoterpenes E-anethol and E-nerolidol were found to be the active principles
Insecticidal activity of essential oils on Triatoma infestans
✍ Scribed by Dominique Laurent; L. Antonio Vilaseca; Jean-Marie Chantraine; Carolt Ballivan; Gloria Saavedra; Rubén Ibañez
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 152 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0951-418X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Sixty-three essential oils isolated from Bolivian plants were tested on Triatoma infestans for ovicidal and larvicidal properties. Three types of test were used: topical application on insects, nymphs on impregnated paper and eggs on impregnated paper. Twenty oils showed an interesting activity on nymphs and eggs when the impregnated paper tests were used. These tests proved to be the most sensitive and were therefore chosen for studying the action of a dozen terpenes present in those active essential oils.
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The butyl ester of buthionine sulfoximine (BBSO) applied topically to the nymph V stage of Triatoma infestans (Klug) caused glutathione depletion which was maintained for four days after treatment. Topical pre-treatment of nymph V with BBSO significantly synergised the toxicity of DDT and fenitrothi