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Inhibition of Methionine Biosynthesis in Botrytis cinerea by the Anilinopyrimidine Fungicide Pyrimethanil

✍ Scribed by Fritz, Rene; Lanen, Catherine; Colas, Virginie; Leroux, Pierre


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
278 KB
Volume
49
Category
Article
ISSN
1526-498X

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✦ Synopsis


When mycelium of Botrytis cinerea was treated with low concentrations of the anilinopyrimidine fungicide pyrimethanil the total amount of free amino acids increased. Qualitative variations were also induced : alanine, glutamine, lysine, glycine, histidine, asparagine, arginine, threonine and moreover, aaminobutyrate and b-alanine were accumulated ; cyst(e)ine, valine, leucine and citrulline were reduced. When mycelium of B. cinerea was incubated with pyrimethanil at 1É5 kM induced a decrease of [35S]methionine and Na 2

[35S]O 4 , simultaneously an increase of [35S]cystathionine. These data indicate that the anilinopyrimidine fungicide pyrimethanil inhibits the biosynthesis of methionine and suggest that the primary target could be the cystathionine b-lyase.