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Inhibition of eating behavior: Negative cognitive effects of dieting

✍ Scribed by Kenneth E. Hart; Patricia Chiovari

Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
Year: 1998
Tongue: English
Weight: 44 KB
Volume: 54
Category: Article
ISSN: 0021-9762
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199806)54:4<427::aid-jclp4>3.0.co;2-k

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis

This study tested the hypothesis that dieters would score higher than nondieters in terms of food rumination. Two hundred and thirty one college undergraduates completed the Eating Obsessive-Compulsiveness Scale (EOCS) and responded to a questionnaire that inquired about dieting status. Subjects also completed measures that tapped neuroticism and social desirability. Results showed that current dieters were significantly more obsessed with thoughts of eating and food than were nondieters. Neither dieting status nor EOCS scale scores were related to neuroticism or social desirability. These results are consistent with previous theory and research suggesting that inhibition of appetitive behaviors can have negative cognitive effects. Moreover, they indicate a potential target for therapeutic intervention.

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