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Inhibition of brain tubulinyl-tyrosine carboxypeptidase by endogenous proteins

✍ Scribed by N. M. Modesti; C. E. Argaraña; H. S. Barra; Dr. R. Caputto


Book ID
102909485
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1984
Tongue
English
Weight
652 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0360-4012

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✦ Synopsis


When a 25-50 % ammonium-sulphate-insoluble fraction from a bovine brain preparation was chromatographed on a cellulose phosphate column, several protein fractions which inhibit the activity of tubulinyl-tyrosine carboxypeptidase were obtained. One of these fractions exhibited activity of fructose-bisphosphate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.13) and the enzyme accounted for more than 95% of the protein of this fraction as judged by sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The inhibitory activities of the two protein fractions which had the highest activity per mg of protein were practically abolished by pretreatment with pronase; preincubation with trypsin, on the other hand, caused only a partial inactivation of the inhibitors. The inhibitory activities were little affected by heating at 90°C for 5 min. Preincubation with purified tubulinyl-tyrosine carboxypeptidase caused a great decrease of the inhibitory activities of these two fractions, leaving open the possibility that these inhibitors act as substrates of the carboxypeptidase.


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✍ Carlos E. Argaraña; Hector S. Barra; Ranwel Caputto 📂 Article 📅 1978 🏛 Springer 🌐 English ⚖ 343 KB

The carboxypeptidase previously described that releases tyrosine from tubulinyl-tyrosine was obtained from rat brain preparation free of tubulin-tyrosine ligase. The enzyme was purified 24-fold. Its activity was increased by 2 mM MgCl2 or 30 mM KCl. Mercaptoethanol (50 mM), colchicine (0.2 mM) and t