We describe a 10-month-old girl with abnormal clinical findings and Xp duplication. She showed poor weight gain and developmental retardation, and had several minor anomalies including pigmentary dysplasia (hypomelanosis of Ito). She had a partial short arm duplication in the paternally derived X ch
Inherited inverted duplication of X chromosome in a male: Report of a patient and review of the literature
β Scribed by Shapira, Moshe; Dar, Hanna; Bar-El, Hanna; Bar-Nitzan, Noga; Even, Lea; Borochowitz, Zvi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 43 KB
- Volume
- 72
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
- DOI
- 10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19971112)72:4<409::aid-ajmg7>3.0.co;2-l
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Nineteen cases of duplication of segments of the long arm of chromosome X have been published in 13 males and in 6 females. We report an additional case of a male with growth and mental retardation, growth hormone deficiency, compensated primary hypothyroidism, distinctive anomalies of the face, hypoplastic genitalia, and hypotonia in whom inverted duplication of a segment in the long arm of X chromosome was diagnosed, 46,Y, dup (X)(q21.2q13.3), and mosaicism was demonstrated in his mother's X chromosome. The rearranged segment was diagnosed utilizing high resolution G-band technique and FISH studies, using chromosome TM X total chromosome probe and DNA XIST probe.
This appears to be the first report of a patient with duplication of Xq and hypothyroidism. Am. J. Med. Genet. 72:409-414, 1997.
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Amniocentesis on a 32-year-old woman at risk for trisomy 21 by maternal serum triple screen showed a 46,Y,inv(X) (p22.1q24) karyotype in all cells analyzed. A blood sample was obtained from the mother for cytogenetic evaluation. Since she had the same inversion, DNA replication studies were performe
βNever again.β That was what she said when she left. She promised herself she would never live that life, never return to all that pain. There was nothing in the world that could make her go back β¦ or so she thought. For a while she kept that promise, and she was finally happy. She built a life f
We report on two new patients who had unilateral microphthalmia and esophageal atresia. A similar association was previously described in six patients. The accumulation of the eight affected patients provides further support for recognizing this association as a distinct syndrome. Am. J. Med. Genet.