Inheritance of isozyme variation and heterozygosity inPinus ponderosa
โ Scribed by D. M. O'Malley; F. W. Allendorf; G. M. Blake
- Book ID
- 104787421
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 782 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0006-2928
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โฆ Synopsis
Techniques are presented to detect 23 isozyme loci in the long-lived perennial plant, ponderosa pine. Meiotically derived megagametophyte from seeds is used to examine directly the segregation of allelic variants. Approximately seven seeds were initially examined for 12 enzymes from each of 47 trees from ten stands throughout the northern Rocky Mountain region. Additional seeds were also examined from selected families to confirm the inheritance of observed electrophoretic variants at 13 polymorphic loci and to estimate linkage relationships. Significant nonrandom segregation was consistently detected for three pairs of loci: ADH-1 : AA T-2, ADH-1 : PGI-1, and LAP-2: 6PG-1. Preliminary estimates of population parameters reveal a relatively high average heterozygosity (H=0.123). This is partitioned into a high amount of genetic variation within local stands, with only approximately 12% of the total heterozygosity resultingji'om genic differences between stands.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Phosphoglucomutase (PGM; EC 2.7.5.1) isozyme variants were studied in a large number of inbred lines, crosses, and races of maize (Zea mays L.). Patterns of Mendelian inheritance demonstrated for PGM isozyme variants indicated that they are encoded by nuclear genes. Two unlinked loci, Pgml and Pgm2,