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Infrared Line Strengths and Pressure Broadening Coefficients in the ν12 Vibrational Band of Hydrazine Measured by Infrared Tunable Diode Laser Spectroscopy

✍ Scribed by Susan E. Plunkett; Mark S. Zahniser; Milton E. Parrish; David D. Nelson; Joanne H. Shorter; Joda Wormhoudt; Kenneth H. Shafer


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
339 KB
Volume
211
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-2852

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✦ Synopsis


Infrared line positions, linestrengths, and pressure-broadening coefficients are required to determine absolute trace gas concentrations from high-resolution absorption spectra. We have measured these values for the infrared absorption lines in the ν 12 band (antisymmetric wag) of hydrazine between 965.4 and 965.7 cm -1 using a high-resolution tunable diode laser system with 0.0006 cm -1 spectral resolution and an 18-m path length multiple pass absorption cell. A continuous flow of hydrazine diluted to 100-500 parts per million in nitrogen at pressures between 0.1 and 50 Torr was used to prevent decomposition in the sampling cell. The total integrated linestrength from 965.477 to 965.663 cm -1 is (2.20 ± 0.14) × 10 -20 cm 2 molecule -1 cm -1 . The strongest line in this region at 965.5557 cm -1 has a strength of 2.8 × 10 -21 cm 2 molecule -1 cm -1 . The only isolated line in this region, at 965.4905 cm -1 , has a broadening coefficient by nitrogen of 0.11 ± 0.01 cm -1 atm -1 at 295 K. These results are compared to the qualitative high resolution spectra determined by other researchers using FTIR spectroscopy, and have been used to construct a HITRAN-format line list that can be used both to spectroscopically distinguish hydrazine from other components and to determine its concentration in a complex gas phase mixture.


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FIG. 6. Plot of integrated absorption from 965.4774 to 965.6633 cm -1 versus hydrazine column density (number density times path length). The slope is the integrated line strength for this spectral region.

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We have measured absolute line intensities in the 2 fundamental band at 1238 cm Ϫ1 of both isotopomers of hypochlorous acid, HOCl. To obtain the partial pressure of the species in the sample mixture, unavailable through direct measurement since HOCl exists only in equilibrium with H 2 O and Cl 2 O a