## Abstract ## Background. The use of microvascular free flaps is currently the favored method for the reconstruction of defects after resection of head and neck cancer. The flap most commonly used for head and neck reconstruction is the free radial forearm flap, but the less popular infrahyoid fl
Infrahyoid myocutaneous flap in head and neck reconstruction
β Scribed by Jose Magrin; Dr. Luiz P. Kowalski; Gilmar E. Santo; Gilson Waksmann; Rafael A. Dipaula
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 549 KB
- Volume
- 15
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1043-3074
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
lnfrahyoid myocutaneous flap is one of the alternatives to be considered for the reconstruction of moderate defects following resection of the oral cavity, oropharynx, or hypopharynx cancers. The flap is based on the uni-or bilateral superior thyroid pedicle; its major limitations are due to small flap volume and arc of rotation. The authors reviewed a series of 15 consecutive patients with carcinomas of the oral cavity or pharynx who underwent radical surgical resections followed by immediate reconstruction using an infrahyoid myocutaneous flap. Four of five cases with prior irradiation presented complications. The incidence of flap necrosis in this series (47%) was higher than that reported by others (10%). We consider the presence of massive neck metastasis and prior irradiation contraindications to the use of this flap.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
112 infrahyoid myocutaneous flaps (IHMCFs) were used for reconstruction of the tongue after resection of lingual carcinoma (67 flaps in 63 consecutive cases) and for repair of defects after resection of carcinomas of buccal mucosa (23 cases), floor of mouth (8 cases), parotid gland (7 cases), and ot
The lower trapezius myocutaneous flap has proved to be another useful adjunct in the reconstructive armamentarium of the head and neck surgeon. The flap is based on the descending branch of the transverse cervical artery and vein. Providing these structures are protected during neck dissection, t h
## Abstract The anatomy, design, and blood supply of the pectoralis major myocutaneous island flap are described. This versatile, nondelayed flap has, for the most part, replaced the usual cutaneous flaps. Clinical examples of its use in head and neck reconstructive surgery are presented.
## Abstract Twentyβsix patients with head and neck tumors were submitted to 27 microvascular reconstructive procedures. In 15, the mandible was reconstructed using the rib (4), iliac crest (7), and scapula (4). Nine patients underwent craniofacial reconstructions with the latissimus dorsi (5), rect