𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Influence of temperature on hydrogen electrosorption into palladium-noble metal alloys. Part 2—Palladium–platinum alloys

✍ Scribed by K. Hubkowska; M. Łukaszewski; A. Czerwiński


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
387 KB
Volume
56
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Hydrogen electrosorption into Pd-rich (>75 at.% Pd in the bulk) Pd-Pt alloys obtained by electrodeposition was studied in acidic solutions (0.5 M H 2 SO 4 ) using cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. The influence of temperature (in the range between 283 and 328 K) on the amount of absorbed hydrogen, the potential of the ␣-␤ phase transition, the extent of absorption-desorption hysteresis and the potential of absorbed hydrogen oxidation was examined. It has been found that for the temperature range studied the potentials of the ␣ → ␤ and ␤ → ␣ phase transitions are shifted negatively with both increasing temperature and decreasing Pd content in the alloy bulk. Thermodynamic parameters (Gibbs free energy, enthalpy and entropy) of the ␤-phase formation and decomposition were determined. With decreasing Pd bulk content the process of the ␤-phase formation becomes less exothermic and the thermodynamic stability of the ␤-phase decreases. The maximum hydrogen absorption capacity of Pd-Pt alloys decreases with increasing temperature and decreasing Pd bulk content. The potential of absorbed hydrogen oxidation is shifted negatively with increasing temperature and decreasing Pd bulk content.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES