This study investigates the influence of tool flank wear on the performance of finish hard machined surfaces in rolling contact. The residual stress and micro-hardness distribution below the machined surface and the surface roughness of the machined surface were measured to investigate the rolling c
Influence of surface composition on back-contact performance in CdTe/CdS PV devices
โ Scribed by Dean Levi; David Albin; David King
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 140 KB
- Volume
- 8
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1062-7995
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โฆ Synopsis
The atomic composition of the surface of the CdTe layer in a CdTe:CdS photovoltaic "PV# device has a signi_cant in~uence on the quality of the electrical contact to this layer[ This paper reports the results of a systematic study that correlates the composition of the back surface as measured with X!ray photoelectron spectroscopy "XPS# with pre!contact processing and device performance[ We found that certain processing steps produce an oxide layer that degrades device performance by pro! ducing a metalรoxideรsemiconductor "MOS# contact\ rather than the intended metalรsemiconductor\ Schottky barrier contact[ We also found that the as! deposited CdTe _lm is cadmium!rich for several hundred angstroms at the back surface[ This n!type layer may impede current ~ow for majority holes\ degrading
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