Quantitative aspects of oligonucleotide analysis by matrix-assisted laser desorption/iotion (MALDI) mass spectrometry remain largely unexplored relative to the efforts that have been devoted to quantitative peptide and protein analysis. The successful quantitation of these other biopolymers coupled
Influence of Solvents and Detergents on Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry Measurements of Proteins and Oligonucleotides
✍ Scribed by K. Olaf Börnsen; Marion A. S. Gass; Gerardus J. M. Bruin; Johanna H. M. von Adrichem; M. Claudia Biro; Gerhard M. Kresbach; Markus Ehrat
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 246 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0951-4198
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✦ Synopsis
The effect of solvents was found to be critical for sample preparation in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS). For proteins and oligonucleotides the use of 2-propanol/water as a solvent for different matrices can significantly improve the quality of spectra. This effect is demonstrated with proteins ranging in molecular weight from 12 to 150 kDa and with a special 19-mer oligonucleotide. A comparison of MALDI-MS using of 2-propanol as matrix solvent and high-performance capillary electrophoresis resulted in identical relative peak intensities for a p(dT) 12-18 oligonucleotide mixture. Additionally, the effect of detergents for characterization of high molecular weight proteins in very dilute solutions was studied with this solvent. It was found that Triton X-100, up to a concentration of 1%, was highly compatible with MALDI measurements and even could improve the quality of spectra. Use of detergents for cell profiling has extended the detectable mass range to about m/z 75 000.
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