Expression of a and p subunits of VLA and VNR integrins was analyzed by cytofluorimetric analysis on 6 different human primary and metastatic melanoma cell cultures. Marked inter-tumor heterogeneity was observed, and expression of VLA-a I, VLA-a2 and VLA-a6 was lower on primary melanomas than on met
Influence of shear stress on tumor-cell adhesion to endothelial-cell extracellular matrix and its modulation by fibronectin
β Scribed by Eva Bastida; Lourdes Almirall; M. Cruz Bertomeu; Antonio Ordinas
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 533 KB
- Volume
- 43
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The interaction of malignant cells with blood-vessel endothelial cells and their underlying basement membrane is an important step in the development of secondary metastases. We investigated the interactions of highly metastatic human tumor cells, the A-549 adenocarcinoma of the lung, with cultured endothelial cells (EC) and their extracellular matrix (ECM). We studied the adhesion patterns of the A-549 tumor cells to EC and ECM under static and flow conditions. Our results provide evidence that tumor-cell adhesion depends not only on the characteristics of the tumor cells themselves, but also on the properties of the EC and ECM. Our results also indicate that tumor-cell adhesion to ECM is shear-ratedependent, and that it is partially modulated by fibronectin. Moreover, our results suggest that the arg-gly-asp (RGD) common adhesion receptor site is also involved in the adhesion of the A-549 cells to EC and ECM.
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